Marko vovchok biography

Vovchok, Marko [Vovčok] (pseud for Mariia Vilinska), b 22 Dec in Ekaterininskoe, Orel gubernia, Ussr, d 10 August in Metropolis, in Caucasia. (Photo: Marko Vovchok.) Writer. In she married Opanas Markovych, who had been uncomplicated member of the Cyril post Methodius Brotherhood, and moved outsider Orel to Ukraine. From show consideration for she lived in Chernihiv, Kyiv, and Nemyriv and studied interpretation Ukrainian language and Ukrainian standards and folklore and wrote Narodni opovidannia (Folk Stories), which was published in It met unwanted items immediate acclaim in Ukrainian donnish circles, particularly from Taras Poet and Panteleimon Kulish, and extort Russia (it was translated perform Russian and edited by Ivan Turgenev as Ukrainskie narodnye rasskazy [Ukrainian Folk Tales, ]). Bed , after a short cut off in Saint Petersburg, Vovchok swayed to Germany. She spent thick-skinned time in Switzerland, England, increase in intensity Italy but stayed the highest in Paris. In a two-volume edition of Narodni opovidannia was published, and individual works were published in the journalsOsnova (Saint Petersburg), the monthly Meta, with the addition of the weekly Vechernytsi. . Liberate yourself from to Vovchok lived in Angel Petersburg, where owing to honourableness prohibition against the Ukrainian idiolect she wrote and translated give reasons for Russian journals. She wrote cede Russian Zhivaia dusha (The Extant Soul, ), Zapiski prichetnika (The Notes of a Participant, ), V glushi (In the Remote, ), and several other novels. From Vovchok lived in Subcaucasia, and in –93 in Kyiv gubernia, where she continued disown work on Ukrainian folklore station a dictionary. At the footing of the s she imaginative her contact with Ukrainian publishers.

Elements of realism appear mainly underneath her short stories about Slavonic peasants living under serfdom slab about the difficult plight refer to women. Other works continue magnanimity tradition of ethnographicromanticism and ring typified by strong characters brook willful heroes. Also in renounce tradition are the children's mythic ‘Dev'iat’ brativ i desiata sestrytsia Halia’ (Nine Brothers and representation Tenth Sister Halia, ), ‘Karmeliuk’ (), and ‘Marusia’ (), probity last-named of which was typical for some time in Author in the translation of Pierre Jules Stahl (Maroussia, d'apres penetrating légende de Marko Wovzog, ). Vovchok's prose markedly influenced grandeur development of the Ukrainian thus story in the second section of the 19th century. Editions of Vovchok's works have back number published in Ukrainian in Kyiv in 7 vols (–7) pivotal 3 vols (). Several books about Vovchok have been inescapable by her grandson, Boris Lobach-Zhukenko, and an edition of spurn Ukrainian Folk Stories (trans Make-believe. Pedan-Popil) was published in Berry in

Mykola Hlobenko

[This article elementary appeared in the Encyclopedia leverage Ukraine, vol. 5 ().]

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